Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (2024)

Garibaldi biscuits are crunchy buttery cookies, neither too rich nor too sweet, filled with soft currant raisins sandwiched inside. Every bite of these cookies has the taste of childhood.

The memory of these Garibaldi biscuits was rekindled by some raisin cookies that I was baking on the fly, some time last week after dinner. I was quite fond of these currant cookies as a child.

Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (1)

I seem to love baking cookies after dinner for some reason and I never quite follow any recipe or even less write it down when I’m baking at this time of the day. I let go to serendipity and it’s kind of like — a little bit of this, a little of that, I ‘feel’ the dough and know it’s okay.

So, a batch of some raisin cookies ended up with a texture that reminded me of the Garibaldi biscuits. I quickly jotted down an approximation of the measurements of ingredients, lest the recipe be lost forever into the ether!

Very often, my best recipes are those spontaneous ones that I don’t take notes about. These tend to most often happen with baked stuffs like cakes and cookies.

And when this happens, Kevin often goes like “I know this is the one and only time I’ll get to savour this delicious exquisite cake because I know there isn’t going to be another one like this one ever again. So, I will take my time and really really appreciate every morsel of it because I know you didn’t keep the recipe and I will never know of this sublime taste again for the rest of my life. This is the best cake you’ve ever made and…” lol!

He will go on and almost cry, sobbing about the sad state of things of a lost unwritten recipe which happened to be the most perfect cake that he’s ever tasted. This mostly happens with cakes. It’s pretty hilarious and I’m not making this up!

I confess that I’ve lost many good creations in this way. So, maybe he’s got a point and I understand his pain. I don’t quite consider it a loss though as I thoroughly enjoy the process when I’m baking these kinds of treats on the loose.

What are Garibaldi Biscuits?

Back to the Garibaldi biscuits though. If you aren’t familiar with them, these biscuits originate from the UK and (according to Wikipedia, since I didn’t know that part of the history) was invented by Jonathan Carr who named them after Giuseppe Garibaldi.

Garibaldi was an Italian army general known mainly for his contribution to the Italian unification and had visited the UK in 1854. He was so popular at the time that these biscuits were created and named after him and the name has stayed to this day.

Regardless of the Italian name, these currant cookies are traditionally British and I remember them being available in Mauritius during the days of my childhood. Infact, I’ve come to know recently that a version of the Garibaldi biscuits used to exist in the US as the ‘Sunshine’ Golden Fruit Cookies. I’ve never had the US version and I’m guessing there may be just a slight difference between the two.

If any of you out there have had the chance to taste both, then leave us a comment and let us know if there’s any difference between the UK version and the US one. I’d love to know.

They made great afternoon tea time snacks or any time snacks. These cookies aren’t too sweet and the currant raisins bring in some natural sweetness that lessen the need for a lot of additional sugar. They are crumbly and slightly dry and there’s no better way to serve them than with an aromatic cup of cardamom spiced tea!

Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (3)

A distinct feature of the Garibaldi biscuits is that they come in long slabs that are lightly scored to define each cookie. If you’ve ever had these biscuits before, I’m sure you’ll agree that much of the satisfaction comes from gently pulling each biscuit away. To get that same effect and so that the homemade cookies remain attached, it’s imperative to only score the dough before baking and not cut through it.

Apart from currant raisins, you can use other types of raisins like sultanas, golden raisins or other dried fruits. If using sultanas or other fruits that are larger than a currant, I suggest to finely chop them first.

If you’ve made this recipe, leave us a rating as this helps others to find the recipe. We’d love to hear from you so share your creations with us on Instagram, tag @veganlovlie or #veganlovlie.

Watch the video for the easy step by step process.

Yield: 12 biscuits

Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies

Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (4)

Garibaldi biscuits are crunchy buttery raisin cookies, neither too rich nor too sweet, filled with soft currant raisins. Every bite tastes like childhood.

Prep Time15 minutes

Cook Time15 minutes

Refrigeration30 minutes

Total Time1 hour

Ingredients

I recommend using the metric measurement (weight) rather than volume (cups).

  • 130 g pastry flour, or cake flour [1 cup]
  • ¾ teaspoon baking powder
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt
  • 45 g granular golden sugar , [¼ cup]
  • 50 g margarine (vegan butter / non-hydrogenated vegan buttery spread), cold, [¼ cup]
  • 30 ml non-dairy milk, like soy milk or almond milk [2 tablespoons]
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 60 g currants , [½ cup] or finely chopped sultanas, golden raisins or other dried fruits

Glazing:

  • 1 tablespoon soy milk, or other non-dairy milk
  • 1 tablespoon maple syrup, (or 1 teaspoon sugar)

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk the flour, baking powder, salt and sugar.
  2. Add the margarine. Cut and fold the margarine with a butter knife into the flour.Then rub the margarine into the flour with your fingertips until the mixture resembles a course sand.
  3. Now add the non-dairy milk and the vanilla extract.Mix with your hand into a dough. The dough should be slightly crumbly, dry and non-sticky.
  4. If the dough doesn’t hold together, add just a little more milk (a teaspoon or two) but not too much.
  5. Place the dough in a container and refrigerate for 30 minutes or freeze for about 10 minutes. This will make it easier to roll out and you’ll also get a nicer texture.
  6. Meanwhile preheat the oven at 180 C or 350 F.
  7. Remove the dough from the refrigerator and place it on a large piece of parchment paper, lightly floured.
  8. Using a floured rolling pin, roll out the dough to about 5 mm (¼ inch) thick and keep it as much as possible into a rectangular shape.
  9. Sprinkle the currants over half of the surface of the rolled dough. Spread out evenly.
  10. Carefully fold the other half of dough over to sandwich the raisins. Roll onto the parchment paper and gently press onto the currants while spreading and thinning out the dough a little more.
  11. Transfer the dough together with the sheet of parchment paper onto a baking tray.
  12. Using a long sharp knife, score the dough into strips of 4 cm X 7 cm (1½ inch x 2¾ inch). Only score the knife less than halfway through the dough so that after they are baked, they will still be connected and you can break the biscuits apart.
  13. For the glazing, mix the non-dairy milk and the maple syrup or sugar together, then brush on the dough.
  14. Bake for 15 minutes until the cookies are golden brown. Check after 10 minutes and keep an eye on them to make sure they are not burning.
  15. If the top isn’t golden enough, you may broil the cookies for the last 3 minutes of the baking. But if you do this, I suggest you stand there watching as they can burn pretty quickly while broiling.
  16. After 15 minutes, remove the cookies from the oven and allow them to cool. They will be soft when hot and will become crunchy upon cooling.

Notes

The cookies will last for more than a week and even two weeks if kept well in an airtight container. If they become soft after a few days, just reheat them in the oven for about 3 minutes and they will get their crunchiness back.

Link to original recipe - Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe -https://veganlovlie.com/garibaldi-biscuits-recipe

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Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (5)
Garibaldi Biscuits Recipe - Currant Raisin Cookies (2024)

FAQs

What are biscuits with currants called? ›

The Garibaldi biscuit consists of currants squashed and sandwiched between two thin oblongs of biscuit dough before baking. The biscuits are similar to Eccles cake as well as the Golden Fruit Raisin Biscuits once made by Sunshine Biscuits.

Why are they called Garibaldi? ›

What is the origin of the rather idiosyncratic names of some types of biscuits, such as Garibaldi? GARIBALDI biscuits were invented by Huntley & Palmer in 1864 and put on the market in that year when Giuseppe Garibaldi visited this country.

What is a British squashed fly? ›

4.8 from 6 ratings. A layer of currants squashed between two layers of dough, then baked, Garibaldi biscuits are buttery, fruity and easy to make. Also known as flies graveyard or squashed fly biscuits, these cookies have a crispy exterior and soft centre and are perfect with a cuppa.

What is the oldest biscuit? ›

THE ABERFFRAW BISCUIT (or cake) goes by a number of names, but whatever you call it, with a tradition dating back to the 13th century, it's often held up as the oldest recognised biscuit in Britain.

What is the nickname of the Garibaldi biscuit? ›

Its colloquial nickname, squashed-fly biscuit (coined from the appearance of the currants), dates from at least the first decade of the twentieth century; it is mentioned by H. G. Wells in Tono-Bungay (1909): 'instead of offering me a Garibaldi biscuit, she asked me with that faint lisp of hers, to “have some squashed ...

What are currants called in America? ›

Raisins. A currant is a type of raisin. Raisins are dried grapes. There are plenty of varieties, but in the U.S., "raisin" typically refers to dark-colored dried large grape.

Was Garibaldi French or Italian? ›

This quintessential Italian hero with Ligurian parents was actually, ironically, born French as well as Italian, because his birthplace, the port town of Nizza (aka Nice) was a French territory at the time. In 1914 it was given to Italy, and when Italy handed it back to France in 1860, Garibaldi was furious.

Are Garibaldi biscuits Italian? ›

It was in 1861 that the Garibaldi biscuit was invented by Jonathan Dodgson Carr for Peek Freans. Coincidentally, this was the same year when Victor Emmanuel II was sworn in as king of a unified Italy – partially thanks to Garibaldi. Who knew the history of the Garibaldi biscuit involved Italian kings?

What fruit is in Garibaldi? ›

Named to honour Italian General Giuseppe Garibaldi, who visited England in the 1850s, these are a dried-fruit pastry sandwich, here using sweet currants and tart cranberries plumped up with tangy orange juice.

What happened to Sunshine Raisin Biscuits? ›

Keebler purchased Sunshine in 1996, and unfortunately dropped Golden Raisin Biscuits from their lineup; many of us have missed them ever since. Thus this recipe. More evocation than clone, these cookies are sweeter and more crisp than the original, but a tasty reminder of a classic cookie of years gone by.

What famous Italian became a biscuit? ›

Garibaldi, the man

Before there was a biscuit, there was a man called Giuseppe Garibaldi. Garibaldi was a popular hero of the Italian Unification, instrumental in bringing the Italian states under one monarchy. Italy was seen as the land of culture and history and had long been of interest to the English upper classes.

What is in a fig roll biscuit? ›

The fig roll or fig bar is a biscuit or cookie consisting of a rolled cake or pastry filled with fig paste.

What is the best selling biscuit in the world? ›

This is the story of Parle-G, the world's largest selling biscuit, and the mystery Parle-G girl who graces its packaging since ages, which was even claimed to be the childhood photograph of the celebrated author and Infosys chairperson, Sudha Murty.

What country eats the most biscuits? ›

Answer Stats
Biscuit consumption per capita in KilogramsCountry% Correct
13.6UK98%
7.6France82%
5Germany73%
10.5Italy73%
5 more rows

What are Southern biscuits called? ›

Be the first to rate & review! These giant buttermilk biscuits are golden brown and slightly crisp outside. They're light, soft, and airy inside.

What is a Scottish biscuit called? ›

Shortbread or shortie is a traditional Scottish biscuit usually made from one part white sugar, two parts butter, and three to four parts plain wheat flour. Shortbread does not contain any leavening, such as baking powder or baking soda.

What do the British call Southern biscuits? ›

A Biscuit (U.S.) Is a Scone (U.K.)

A British biscuit is not remotely similar to the fluffy and filling American biscuits made famous in Southern American cuisine. The closest British equivalent to those buttery miracles is a scone, which ain't too bad either.

What is the name of the fruit biscuit? ›

A Florentine biscuit (or simply, a Florentine) is a sweet biscuit of nuts and fruit.

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